![sindhi god sindhi god](http://www.sindhigulab.com/wp/jhulelal_08.jpg)
The other has an imperfective aspect it is formed with the suffix- ibō e.g. One has future sense and implies an obligation it is formed with the affix - (i)j- e.g. Green: person, gender and number concord blue: person and number concord. The list of Sindhi finite forms of the verbal hal (‘go’) is:īlack: verb root brown: aspect marker red: gender and number concord The continuous tenses use a second auxiliary in addition to the present copula, the verb raha ṇ u ('to stay'). The contrafactual is marked by the invariable particle hā. Another auxiliary verb is used for the unspecified present ( thō) and for the past iterative ( thē). The 3rd singular forms of the copula are: present āhē, past hō, presumptive hundō, and subjunctive hujē. The present and subjunctive copulas mark person and number while the past and presumptive copulas mark person, number and gender.
SINDHI GOD PLUS
The compound tenses are formed with the imperfective or perfective participle, which agree in gender and number with the subject, plus the present, past, presumptive and subjunctive forms of the copula. Besides these, Sindhi has six additional verbal forms that lack either aspect or tense one of them is a past conditional called contrafactual. Combined together, they produce ten aspectual tenses (the imperfective aspect has habitual and continuous forms in the present and past). There are two aspects, imperfective and perfective, and four different forms of the verb 'to be', present, past, presumptive, subjunctive.
![sindhi god sindhi god](https://media4.newsnationtv.com/resize/930_-/images/2020/03/10/chetichandfestival-645.jpg)
Only the imperative is considered an independent mood it is expressed by the bare verb stem plus its own personal markers e.g. The presumptive, subjunctive and contrafactual are considered an integral part of the tense system. mood : mood and tense are not completely separable in Sindhi.person and number : 1s, 2s, 3s 1p, 2p, 3p.The relative pronouns, jo (masc.), ja (fem.), have so as correlative in the main clause. The interrogative pronouns are kēru ('who?') and keha ṛ o ('what?'). The distal pronoun is the same as the 3rd person pronoun.
![sindhi god sindhi god](https://www.jhulelal.com/images/jhulelal1.jpg)
Oral and nasal vowels are contrastive.ĭemonstrative pronouns distinguish between proximal and distal: hī ('this' masc.), hīa ('this' fem.), hī ('these') hū ('that' masc.), hūa ('that' fem.), hū ('those'). is slightly lower and more centralized than, is slightly lower and more centralized than. Lax vowels ( ɪ, ʊ, ə) are phonetically short and tense vowels ( i, e, ɛ, u, o, ɔ, a) are phonetically long. Sindhi has a ten vowel system composed of three lax and seven tense vowels. Vicholi is the literary language and is considered the standard. Sindhi has six dialects: Siraiki in Upper Sindh, Vicholi in Central Sindh, Lari in Lower Sindh, Lasi in the Lasa Belo region of Baluchistan, Thari in southeast Sindh and the Jaisalmer district of India, Kacchi in Gujarat. In Pakistan it predominates in the rural areas. Sindhi is the official language of the Pakistani province of Sindh and one of the 23 official languages of India. Speakers: There are about 29 million native Sindhi speakers of which 26 million in Pakistan and 3 million in India. Sindhi speaking expatriates, from Pakistan and India, reside in the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Singapore, United Kingdom, Canada and the United States. India has also a substantial number of speakers, especially in Gujarat, Mumbai and Pune. Within Pakistan, there are also Sindhi speakers in the southwestern Province of Baluchistan (Lasa Belo region). Developed in the lower Indus River valley, a land that experienced an early contact with Islam, it was influenced by Arabic and Persian at the lexical level and by Persian at the phonological level.ĭistribution: The majority of speakers live in the Sindh province of south-east Pakistan. Sindhi is a regional Indo-Aryan language born in the western fringes of Medieval India. Other languages of the same group are Punjabi and Kashmiri. Sindhu was also the proper name of the Indus River.Ĭlassification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Modern Indo-Aryan, North-Western.
![sindhi god sindhi god](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-0pjnl5NbHGc/WK2PveycH-I/AAAAAAAAA00/GF083IQglJk/s640/FB_IMG_1487509398746.jpg)
Name Origin: Sindhi derives from the Sanskrit word sindhu, that means 'river'.